VideoGameDB

106 landmark video games from Pong and Pac-Man to Minecraft and Fortnite. When they arrived, who built them, and why they changed the medium across five decades of play.

Key Games

Pong

Atari · 1972 · Arcade

Sports1970s and Earlier

Allan Alcorn two paddles and a bouncing square launched Atari and the commercial video game industry. Bar installations ...

Space Invaders

Taito · 1978 · Arcade

Shooter1970s and Earlier

Tomohiro Nishikado alien march introduced the persistent high score and pulled billions of quarters worldwide, spreading...

Super Mario Bros.

Nintendo · 1985 · NES

Platform1980s

The game that revived the home console industry after the 1983 crash, selling more than 40 million copies as the NES pac...

Tetris

Alexey Pajitnov · 1984 · Electronika 60

Puzzle1980s

Seven falling tetrominoes on a Soviet minicomputer became a universal cognitive itch. The Game Boy bundle ensured world ...

Doom

id Software · 1993 · PC

Shooter1990s

The shareware phenomenon of 1993 put lightning fast first person carnage on millions of PCs. Deathmatch coined a word, i...

Myst

Cyan · 1993 · PC

Adventure1990s

Robyn and Rand Miller island of linking books became the killer application that sold CD-ROM drives, the best selling PC...

Half-Life

Valve · 1998 · PC

Shooter1990s

A tram ride into Black Mesa introduced seamless scripted storytelling where the scientist Gordon Freeman never speaks. T...

The Legend of Zelda: Ocarina of Time

Nintendo · 1998 · Nintendo 64

Action Adventure1990s

Z targeting solved 3D combat, ocarina songs built time travel puzzles, and horseback Hyrule earned a 99 Metacritic score...

Minecraft

Mojang · 2011 · PC

Sandbox2010s

Markus Notch Persson block sandbox grew from indie forums into the best selling game in history at over 300 million copi...

Grand Theft Auto V

Rockstar North · 2013 · Multi

Action Adventure2010s

Three switchable protagonists, a satirical Los Santos and GTA Online became the fastest entertainment product to a billi...

Dark Souls

FromSoftware · 2011 · Multi

Action RPG2010s

Hidetaka Miyazaki interlocking world, bonfire checkpoints and refusal to explain created a genre named after it. The sou...

Pokemon Red and Blue

Game Freak · 1996 · Game Boy

RPG1990s

Satoshi Tajiri collecting obsession met the Game Boy link cable and turned trading into a social phenomenon. Released in...

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